<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.digitalamherst.org/items/browse?tags=Hat+factories&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-22T00:42:15-07:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>15</perPage>
      <totalResults>7</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="341" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="373">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0252_ad3a96f4ab.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a475f70dd575936d7c94af482199db7c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11364">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12091">
                    <text>474</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12817">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13543">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15724">
                    <text>a:1:{s:5:"2#000";a:1:{i:0;s:2:"��";}}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1153">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1757">
              <text>4.5 x 7.7 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2361">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="549">
                <text>LOV0252</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3680">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4354">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4993">
                <text>View toward Walker Hall and across College Street showing houses along the street and in the distance. The hat factories are shown to the right of Walker Hall.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5655">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6336">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7022">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7673">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8334">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9754">
                <text>View from Amherst College Tower looking northeast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43634">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44684">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Amherst College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Houses</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="340" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="372">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0251_7f2ac80b84.jpg</src>
        <authentication>52aa43c1d55c0120cb4f8e3f63b8f194</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11363">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12090">
                    <text>634</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12816">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13542">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15723">
                    <text>a:1:{s:5:"2#000";a:1:{i:0;s:2:"��";}}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1152">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1756">
              <text>6.9 x 8.9 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2360">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="548">
                <text>LOV0251</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3679">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4353">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4992">
                <text>View toward Walker Hall and across College Street showing houses along the street and in the distance. The hat factories are shown to the right of Walker Hall.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5654">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6335">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7021">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7672">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8333">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9753">
                <text>View from Amherst College Tower looking northeast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43633">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44685">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="59">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10101">
                <text>Shurbert</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Amherst College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Houses</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="339" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="371">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0250_797b9053bc.jpg</src>
        <authentication>51a5499dc76039f4ffa2a8b0f64f1298</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11362">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12089">
                    <text>498</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12815">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13541">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15722">
                    <text>a:1:{s:5:"2#000";a:1:{i:0;s:2:"��";}}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1151">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1755">
              <text>4.2 x 7.4 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2359">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="547">
                <text>LOV0250</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3678">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4352">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4991">
                <text>View toward Walker Hall and across College Street showing houses along the street and in the distance. The hat factories are shown to the right of Walker Hall.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5653">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6334">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7020">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7671">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8332">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9752">
                <text>View from Amherst College Tower looking northeast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43632">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44686">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Amherst College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Houses</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="338" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="370">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0249_8d83cbab8b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>57fd7be4f31bc51d365a36a5124353d5</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11361">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12088">
                    <text>515</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12814">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13540">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15721">
                    <text>a:1:{s:5:"2#000";a:1:{i:0;s:2:"��";}}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1150">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1754">
              <text>4.3 x 7.6 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2358">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="546">
                <text>LOV0249</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3677">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4351">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4990">
                <text>View toward Walker Hall and across College Street showing houses along the street and in the distance. First Congregational Church is visible on the left and the hat factories are shown to the right of Walker Hall.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5652">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6333">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7019">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7670">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8331">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9751">
                <text>View from Amherst College Tower looking northeast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43631">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44687">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Amherst College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Houses</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="337" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="369">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0248_e55ac37a49.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4e5e03d37d5224dd4e02570119a989a0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11360">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12087">
                    <text>472</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12813">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13539">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15720">
                    <text>a:1:{s:5:"2#000";a:1:{i:0;s:2:"��";}}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1149">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1753">
              <text>4 x 7.4 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2357">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="545">
                <text>LOV0248</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3676">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4350">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4989">
                <text>View toward Walker Hall and across College Street showing houses along the street and in the distance. The hat factories are shown to the right of Walker Hall.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5651">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6332">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7018">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7669">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8330">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9750">
                <text>View from Amherst College Tower looking northeast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43630">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44688">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>Amherst College</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Houses</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="179" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="213">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/lov0090_1_43f9cc954c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8864204d0644d962cfa5a3ec24ee720c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11204">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11931">
                    <text>519</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12657">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13383">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15564">
                    <text>a:0:{}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35714">
                  <text>John L. Lovell Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35715">
                  <text>John L. Lovell (1825-1903) was a professional photographer. He came to Amherst in 1856 and established the Amherst Picture Gallery, the first photographic studio in Western Massachusetts. In addition to studio work, Lovell was interested in scientific photography, accompanying an Amherst College astronomical team to California in 1882, as well as photographing Connecticut Valley geological features.&#13;
&#13;
His photos provide the best visual documentation from the 1860s to the 1890s of the successive transitions Amherst made from an agricultural town, to an industrial one, and finally, to a town known chiefly for its educational institutions. Moreover, Lovellâ€™s images provide the best visual available documentation of Emily Dickinsonâ€™s community. Early images of the Dickinson houses, the streets, shops, and businesses the family knew intimately â€“ all are found within this very important collection.&#13;
&#13;
John L. Lovell Collection (ca. 1860s â€“ ca. 1890s) can be seen in its entirety at the Jones Library. It includes negatives; 59 stereopticon views of Amherst; 40 cartes de visite; and 1200 prints. The collection includes the first surviving photos of Amherst. Subjects include Amherst and the Connecticut Valley, especially architecture, businesses, construction, etc. Biographical reviews in local newspapers of the day; advertisements for his business and other materials accompany the photographs. The cartes de visite are significant because of extensive collateral material in the manuscript collection.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="991">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1595">
              <text>3.7 x 5.9 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Condition</name>
          <description>Optional: Briefly describe the physical condition of the item if notable: i.e. good, fair, damaged, missing parts, etc.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2199">
              <text>good</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387">
                <text>LOV0090</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3518">
                <text>Lovell, John L., 1825-1903</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4192">
                <text>Circa 1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4871">
                <text>Panoramic view showing a portion of Amherst's hat factories, and the village of East Amherst, with the Pelham hills in the distance.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5493">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6174">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6860">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7511">
                <text>Is part of the John Lovell Photograph Collection. Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8172">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational purposes, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9592">
                <text>Looking east from Stearns Church at Amherst College</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43473">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44844">
                <text>Photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="30">
        <name>1890s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Changing Physical Landscape</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="22">
        <name>East Amherst</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="40" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="62">
        <src>https://www.digitalamherst.org/files/original/spc_178b_25f1a49fff.jpg</src>
        <authentication>082ec289a582676b447c89ec0c37d7a3</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="76">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11064">
                    <text>800</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="77">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11791">
                    <text>499</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12517">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13243">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="83">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="15424">
                    <text>a:0:{}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35716">
                  <text>Edgar Scott Postcard Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="35717">
                  <text>Edgar Scott (1857-1940) was a photographer and printer in the Amherst and Northampton areas. He was born on Marthaâ€™s Vineyard and, as an Amherst resident, worked in a local hat factory. He took up photography in retirement and was an originator of the picture postcard. He specialized in photographic views of architecture and social events around the Amherst area around the turn of the century. &#13;
 &#13;
The bulk of the images are from about 1897 to approximately 1924. Many of his postcards have color applied to them. Beyond the images digitized here, the collection at the Scott Collection at the Jones library includes 157 5 x 7 in. glass plate negatives; 44 5x7 in. nitrate negatives; over 200 prints; c.350 picture postcards (no negatives for postcards).</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="249">
              <text>Photograph; Postcard</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="250">
              <text>3 x 5 in.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="251">
                <text>SPC178</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3395">
                <text>Scott, Edgar T., 1858-1940</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4065">
                <text>Circa 1907</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4744">
                <text>View of the Hills Company hat factory which became one of the largest hat manufacturers in the United States. These buildings were constructed on the east side of the New London Northern Railroad tracks after the first factory was consumed by fire in 1880.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5367">
                <text>image/jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6045">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6736">
                <text>Jones Library Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7391">
                <text>Is part of the Edgar Scott Postcard Collection. Jones Library Special Collections.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8046">
                <text>This digital file may be used for educational uses, as long as it is not altered in any way. Prior written permission is required for any other use of the digital files from the Jones Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="54">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9463">
                <text>Hills Company hat factory in Amherst</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="43365">
                <text>Amherst (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44972">
                <text>Cards</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="21">
        <name>1900s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="47">
        <name>Business Industry and Transportation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="62">
        <name>Hat factories</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
